Planning Your Eco-Friendly Garden
By Jo Phillips
Creating an eco-friendly garden will help you feel proud of where you live. Not all homeowners in the UK benefit from private outside space, so it’s always worth making the most of your garden if you’re lucky enough to have one.
From choosing the right plants to attracting wildlife, we’ve covered five essential tips to help you nurture a sustainable outdoor space.
- Assess your garden’s natural conditions
Start by working out what your garden needs and the possibilities it presents to you. Think about the soil type, sunlight exposure and direction, plus any existing vegetation and its condition.
Understanding these areas will be crucial to inform your future decisions on choosing plants to thrive naturally in your garden. Wherever possible, plan around reducing the need for synthetic fertilisers, sunlight, water, and other interventions.
- Choose native plants
Firstly, you should make a conscious effort to nurture the most suitable and helpful types of plants in your garden.
Try to choose indigenous species and drought-resistant plants. These not only promote the health of local ecosystems but minimise your reliance on watering with the hosepipe. Native wildflowers and long grass can attract pollinators, support biodiversity, and add wild beauty to your garden.
- Learn how to save water
Water is a resource that should be valued and used thoughtfully.
To prevent your garden from suffering the effects of a drought in summer, you should install rainwater harvesting systems like water butts. Using low-pressure hoses and specialist attachments will help you to use only what you need from your garden tap.
Meanwhile, mulching retains soil moisture and maintains healthy plant growth all year.
- Practise sustainable gardening methods
Next, you should try to learn how to look after your garden in the most sustainable way. By getting familiar with green techniques, you can preserve the plants and ecosystem there and safeguard it for years to come.
Start composting to reduce food waste, recycle organic matter, and enrich the health of your soil in turn. You should consider growing your own fruits and vegetables from seed. Simple yet affordable, tomato seeds help to lower your carbon footprint and reduce your dependence on commercial products.
- Encourage wildlife
Building diversity on your doorstep starts with inviting new animals into it! From garden birds to small mammals like hedgehogs, local wildlife will benefit if you turn your garden into a safe haven.
Do your research to find the most appropriate shelters, feed types and viewing platforms to help your new neighbours feel welcome. Create habitats such as birdhouses, insect hotels, and ponds. Supporting a diverse range of species enhances the ecological balance of your garden.
By implementing the steps we’ve mentioned, you can start to create an environmentally friendly garden that supports local biodiversity and conserves resources.